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Stable Video Diffusion

Stable Video Diffusion은 입력 이미지로 비디오를 생성할 수 있는 이미지-비디오 잠재 확산 모델입니다. RBLN Optimum을 사용하면 RBLN NPU에서 Stable Video Diffusion 파이프라인을 가속할 수 있습니다.

지원 NPU

Diffusers 파이프라인은 ATOM™에서만 실행됩니다. Rebel100™은 아직 지원하지 않습니다.

지원하는 파이프라인

RBLN Optimum은 아래 Stable Video Diffusion 파이프라인을 지원합니다:

파이프라인 클래스 설명
이미지-비디오 변환(Image-to-Video) RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipeline 입력 이미지에서 비디오 생성.

중요: Guidance Scale에 따른 배치 크기 설정

배치 크기와 Guidance Scale

Stable Video Diffusion을 max guidance scale > 1.0으로 사용할 때(기본값은 3.0), classifier-free guidance가 적용되어 UNet의 실제 배치 크기가 실행 시 2배가 됩니다.

RBLN NPU는 정적 그래프 컴파일을 사용하므로, 컴파일 시 UNet의 배치 크기가 실행 시 배치 크기와 일치해야 합니다. 그렇지 않으면 컴파일된 그래프를 실행할 수 없어 추론이 실패합니다.

기본 동작

UNet의 배치 크기를 명시적으로 지정하지 않는 경우, RBLN Optimum은 다음과 같이 동작합니다:

  • 기본 max guidance scale(3.0)을 사용한다고 가정합니다
  • 자동으로 UNet의 배치 크기를 파이프라인 배치 크기의 2배로 설정합니다

기본 max guidance scale(1.0보다 큰 값)을 사용할 계획이라면, 이 구성이 자동으로 올바르게 작동합니다. 그러나 다른 guidance scale을 사용하거나 더 많은 제어가 필요한 경우에는 UNet의 배치 크기를 명시적으로 구성해야 합니다.

예시: UNet 배치 크기 명시적 설정

import torch
from optimum.rbln import (
    RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipelineConfig,
    RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipeline,
)
from diffusers.utils import export_to_video, load_image

# max_guidance_scale > 1.0인 경우 (기본값은 3.0)
# UNet의 배치 크기를 원하는 추론 배치 크기의 2배로 설정
config = RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipelineConfig(
    batch_size=1,  # 추론 배치 크기
    height=576,
    width=1024,
    # UNet의 배치 크기를 2배로 구성
    unet=dict(batch_size=2, device=1),  # UNet 배치 크기를 2배로 설정
)

pipe = RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(
    "stabilityai/stable-video-diffusion-img2vid-xt-1-1",
    torch_dtype=torch.float16,
    variant="fp16",
    export=True,
    rbln_config=config,
)

# 기본 max_guidance_scale=3.0로 일반 추론
url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/svd/rocket.png"
image = load_image(url).resize((1024, 576))
generator = torch.manual_seed(42)
frames = pipe(image=image, generator=generator).frames[0]

# 생성된 비디오 저장
export_to_video(frames, "svd_guided.mp4", fps=7)
print("svd_guided.mp4로 비디오가 저장되었습니다")

예시: Max Guidance Scale 1.0 사용

import torch
from optimum.rbln import (
    RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipelineConfig,
    RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipeline,
)
from diffusers.utils import export_to_video, load_image

config = RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipelineConfig(
    height=576,
    width=1024,
    # UNet 배치 크기가 추론 배치 크기와 일치
    unet=dict(batch_size=1),
)

pipe = RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(
    "stabilityai/stable-video-diffusion-img2vid-xt-1-1",
    torch_dtype=torch.float16,
    variant="fp16",
    export=True,
    rbln_config=config,
)

# 추론 시 반드시 guidance_scale=1.0 사용
url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/svd/rocket.png"
image = load_image(url).resize((1024, 576))
generator = torch.manual_seed(42)
frames = pipe(image=image, generator=generator, max_guidance_scale=1.0).frames[0]

# 생성된 비디오 저장
export_to_video(frames, "가이던스_없는_비디오.mp4", fps=7)
print("비디오가 가이던스_없는_비디오.mp4로 저장되었습니다")

사용 예제

import torch
from optimum.rbln import (
    RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipelineConfig,
    RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipeline,
)
from diffusers.utils import export_to_video, load_image

# 특정 설정으로 구성 객체 생성
config = RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipelineConfig(
    height=576,
    width=1024,
)

# RBLN NPU용 모델 로드 및 컴파일
pipe = RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(
    "stabilityai/stable-video-diffusion-img2vid-xt-1-1",
    torch_dtype=torch.float16,
    variant="fp16",
    export=True,
    rbln_config=config,
)

# 비디오 생성
url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/svd/rocket.png"
image = load_image(url).resize((1024, 576))
generator = torch.manual_seed(42)
frames = pipe(image=image, generator=generator).frames[0]

# 생성된 비디오 저장
export_to_video(frames, "로켓_비디오.mp4", fps=7)
print("비디오가 로켓_비디오.mp4로 저장되었습니다")

API 참조

RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipeline

Bases: RBLNDiffusionMixin, StableVideoDiffusionPipeline

RBLN-accelerated implementation of Stable Video Diffusion pipeline for image-to-video generation.

This pipeline compiles Stable Video Diffusion models to run efficiently on RBLN NPUs, enabling high-performance inference for generating videos from images with optimized memory usage and throughput.

from_pretrained(model_id, *, export=None, model_save_dir=None, rbln_config=None, lora_ids=None, lora_weights_names=None, lora_scales=None, **kwargs) classmethod

Load a pretrained diffusion pipeline from a model checkpoint, with optional compilation for RBLN NPUs.

This method has two distinct operating modes
  • When export=True: Takes a PyTorch-based diffusion model, compiles it for RBLN NPUs, and loads the compiled model
  • When export=False: Loads an already compiled RBLN model from model_id without recompilation

It supports various diffusion pipelines including Stable Diffusion, Kandinsky, ControlNet, and other diffusers-based models.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
model_id `str`

The model ID or path to the pretrained model to load. Can be either:

  • A model ID from the HuggingFace Hub
  • A local path to a saved model directory
required
export bool | None

If True, takes a PyTorch model from model_id and compiles it for RBLN NPU execution. If False, loads an already compiled RBLN model from model_id without recompilation.

None
model_save_dir str | PathLike[str] | None

Directory to save the compiled model artifacts. Only used when export=True. If not provided and export=True, a temporary directory is used.

None
rbln_config dict[str, Any] | RBLNModelConfig | None

Configuration options for RBLN compilation. Can include settings for specific submodules such as text_encoder, unet, and vae. Configuration can be tailored to the specific pipeline being compiled.

None
lora_ids str | list[str] | None

LoRA adapter ID(s) to load and apply before compilation. LoRA weights are fused into the model weights during compilation. Only used when export=True.

None
lora_weights_names str | list[str] | None

Names of specific LoRA weight files to load, corresponding to lora_ids. Only used when export=True.

None
lora_scales float | list[float] | None

Scaling factor(s) to apply to the LoRA adapter(s). Only used when export=True.

None
kwargs Any

Additional arguments to pass to the underlying diffusion pipeline constructor or the RBLN compilation process. These may include parameters specific to individual submodules or the particular diffusion pipeline being used.

{}

Returns:

Type Description
Self

A compiled or loaded diffusion pipeline that can be used for inference on RBLN NPU. The returned object is an instance of the class that called this method, inheriting from RBLNDiffusionMixin.

RBLNStableVideoDiffusionPipelineConfig

Bases: RBLNModelConfig

__init__(image_encoder=None, unet=None, vae=None, *, batch_size=None, height=None, width=None, num_frames=None, decode_chunk_size=None, guidance_scale=None, **kwargs)

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
image_encoder RBLNCLIPVisionModelWithProjectionConfig | None

Configuration for the image encoder component. Initialized as RBLNCLIPVisionModelWithProjectionConfig if not provided.

None
unet RBLNUNetSpatioTemporalConditionModelConfig | None

Configuration for the UNet model component. Initialized as RBLNUNetSpatioTemporalConditionModelConfig if not provided.

None
vae RBLNAutoencoderKLTemporalDecoderConfig | None

Configuration for the VAE model component. Initialized as RBLNAutoencoderKLTemporalDecoderConfig if not provided.

None
batch_size int | None

Batch size for inference, applied to all submodules.

None
height int | None

Height of the generated images.

None
width int | None

Width of the generated images.

None
num_frames int | None

The number of frames in the generated video.

None
decode_chunk_size int | None

The number of frames to decode at once during VAE decoding. Useful for managing memory usage during video generation.

None
guidance_scale float | None

Scale for classifier-free guidance.

None
kwargs Any

Additional arguments passed to the parent RBLNModelConfig.

{}

Raises:

Type Description
ValueError

If both image_size and height/width are provided.

Note

When guidance_scale > 1.0, the UNet batch size is automatically doubled to accommodate classifier-free guidance.

from_pretrained(path, rbln_config=None, return_unused_kwargs=False, **kwargs) classmethod

Load a RBLNModelConfig from a path.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
path str

Path to the RBLNModelConfig file or directory containing the config file.

required
rbln_config dict[str, Any] | None

Additional configuration to override.

None
return_unused_kwargs bool

Whether to return unused kwargs.

False
kwargs Any

Additional keyword arguments to override configuration values. Keys starting with 'rbln_' will have the prefix removed and be used to update the configuration.

{}

Returns:

Name Type Description
RBLNModelConfig Self | tuple[Self, dict[str, Any]]

The loaded configuration instance.

Note

This method loads the configuration from the specified path and applies any provided overrides. If the loaded configuration class doesn't match the expected class, a warning will be logged.

Examples:

config = RBLNResNetForImageClassificationConfig.from_pretrained("/path/to/model")

initialize_submodule_config(submodule_config=None, force_kwargs=False, **kwargs)

Build the config of a submodule from the parent's runtime options and kwargs.

Returns the submodule config instance when its class is known (an instance was passed, or cls_name was given), otherwise the merged kwargs dict for the model class to resolve later.

get_load_overrides()

Extract the options that must cross the load boundary, for passing to from_pretrained.

Returns the explicitly-set runtime options (device, device_map, create_runtimes, activate_profiler, timeout) and the subclass-specific non-save attributes (load-behavior flags such as _load_visual_runtime, which are never serialized so they can only travel with the caller), recursively including submodules. Compile-time attributes are not included: when loading a compiled model they come from the artifact's rbln_config.json, and this dict is merged on top of it.

Returns:

Type Description
dict[str, Any]

Dictionary of load overrides, keyed like the rbln_config dict accepted by from_pretrained.