ViT¶
ViT(Vision Transformer)는 이미지 분류 작업을 위해 설계된 Transformer 기반 모델입니다. 이미지를 패치 시퀀스로 취급하고 NLP에서 사용되는 것과 유사한 Transformer 아키텍처를 사용하여 처리합니다. RBLN Optimum을 사용하면 RBLN NPU에서 ViT 모델 추론을 가속할 수 있습니다.
API 참조¶
RBLNViTForImageClassification ¶
Bases: RBLNModelForImageClassification
RBLN optimized Vision Transformer (ViT) model for image classification tasks.
This class provides hardware-accelerated inference for Vision Transformer models on RBLN devices, supporting image classification with transformer-based architectures that process images as sequences of patches.
forward(pixel_values, **kwargs) ¶
Forward pass for the RBLN-optimized Vision Transformer model for image classification.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
pixel_values | torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, channels, height, width) | The tensors corresponding to the input images. | required |
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
ImageClassifierOutput | tuple | The model outputs. If return_dict=False is passed, returns a tuple of tensors. Otherwise, returns an ImageClassifierOutput object. |
from_model(model, config=None, rbln_config=None, model_save_dir=None, subfolder='', **kwargs) classmethod ¶
Converts and compiles a pre-trained HuggingFace library model into a RBLN model. This method performs the actual model conversion and compilation process.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
model | PreTrainedModel | ModelMixin | The PyTorch model to be compiled. The object must be a HuggingFace transformers | required |
config | PretrainedConfig | None | The configuration object associated with the model. | None |
rbln_config | RBLNModelConfig | dict | None | Configuration for RBLN model compilation and runtime. This can be provided as a dictionary or an instance of the model's configuration class (e.g., | None |
kwargs | Any | Additional keyword arguments. Arguments with the prefix | {} |
The method performs the following steps:
- Compiles the PyTorch model into an optimized RBLN graph
- Configures the model for the specified NPU device
- Creates the necessary runtime objects if requested
- Saves the compiled model and configurations
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
RBLNModel | A RBLN model instance ready for inference on RBLN NPU devices. |
from_pretrained(model_id, export=None, rbln_config=None, **kwargs) classmethod ¶
The from_pretrained() function is utilized in its standard form as in the HuggingFace transformers library. User can use this function to load a pre-trained model from the HuggingFace library and convert it to a RBLN model to be run on RBLN NPUs.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
model_id | str | Path | The model id of the pre-trained model to be loaded. It can be downloaded from the HuggingFace model hub or a local path, or a model id of a compiled model using the RBLN Compiler. | required |
export | bool | None | A boolean flag to indicate whether the model should be compiled. If None, it will be determined based on the existence of the compiled model files in the model_id. | None |
rbln_config | dict | RBLNModelConfig | None | Configuration for RBLN model compilation and runtime. This can be provided as a dictionary or an instance of the model's configuration class (e.g., | None |
kwargs | Any | Additional keyword arguments. Arguments with the prefix | {} |
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
RBLNModel | A RBLN model instance ready for inference on RBLN NPU devices. |
get_hf_class() classmethod ¶
Lazily load and cache the HuggingFace class this model wraps.
The class is looked up in hf_library_name under the name without the RBLN prefix (e.g. RBLNLlamaForCausalLM -> LlamaForCausalLM).
save_pretrained(save_directory, push_to_hub=False, **kwargs) ¶
Saves a model and its configuration file to a directory, so that it can be re-loaded using the [~optimum.rbln.modeling_base.RBLNBaseModel.from_pretrained] class method.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
save_directory | str | Path | Directory where to save the model file. | required |
push_to_hub | bool | Whether or not to push your model to the HuggingFace model hub after saving it. | False |
RBLNViTForImageClassificationConfig ¶
Bases: RBLNModelForImageClassificationConfig
Configuration class for RBLNViTForImageClassification.
This configuration class stores the configuration parameters specific to RBLN-optimized Vision Transformer (ViT) models for image classification tasks.
initialize_submodule_config(submodule_config=None, force_kwargs=False, **kwargs) ¶
Build the config of a submodule from the parent's runtime options and kwargs.
Returns the submodule config instance when its class is known (an instance was passed, or cls_name was given), otherwise the merged kwargs dict for the model class to resolve later.
__init__(image_size=None, batch_size=None, **kwargs) ¶
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
image_size | int | tuple[int, int] | None | The size of input images. Can be an integer for square images or a tuple (height, width). | None |
batch_size | int | None | The batch size for inference. Defaults to 1. | None |
kwargs | Any | Additional arguments passed to the parent RBLNModelConfig. | {} |
Raises:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
ValueError | If batch_size is not a positive integer. |
get_load_overrides() ¶
Extract the options that must cross the load boundary, for passing to from_pretrained.
Returns the explicitly-set runtime options (device, device_map, create_runtimes, activate_profiler, timeout) and the subclass-specific non-save attributes (load-behavior flags such as _load_visual_runtime, which are never serialized so they can only travel with the caller), recursively including submodules. Compile-time attributes are not included: when loading a compiled model they come from the artifact's rbln_config.json, and this dict is merged on top of it.
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
dict[str, Any] | Dictionary of load overrides, keyed like the |
from_pretrained(path, rbln_config=None, return_unused_kwargs=False, **kwargs) classmethod ¶
Load a RBLNModelConfig from a path.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
path | str | Path to the RBLNModelConfig file or directory containing the config file. | required |
rbln_config | dict[str, Any] | None | Additional configuration to override. | None |
return_unused_kwargs | bool | Whether to return unused kwargs. | False |
kwargs | Any | Additional keyword arguments to override configuration values. Keys starting with 'rbln_' will have the prefix removed and be used to update the configuration. | {} |
Returns:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
RBLNModelConfig | Self | tuple[Self, dict[str, Any]] | The loaded configuration instance. |
Note
This method loads the configuration from the specified path and applies any provided overrides. If the loaded configuration class doesn't match the expected class, a warning will be logged.
Examples: